Oral history interview with Herman Talmadge, 1985 September 4
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@ University of West Georgia. Special Collections
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Herman Eugene Talmadge (1913-2002), son of former governor Eugene Talmadge, was born on August 9, 1913 in the small Telfair County town of McRae, Georgia. He earned his law degree from the University of Georgia in 1936, and practiced law for several years before joining the U.S. Navy during World War II, where he saw extensive combat in the South Pacific. In 1946, Talmadge ran his father's successful Democratic race for governor, though the elder Talmadge died before he could take office. The state legislature elected Herman to take his father's place, but the Supreme Court of Georgia ruled the move unconstitutional.Talmadge vacated the governor's mansion, but came back to win a special election in 1948, and a full four years as governor in 1950. As was common at the time, he was an ardent segregationist, but implemented the first state sales tax as a way to improve public schools. In 1956, Talmadge was elected to the U.S. Senate, where he concentrated on agricultural issues and sponsored the creation of a food-stamp program. In 1980, he lost his seat to Republican Mack Mattingly. Talmadge retired to his home in Hampton, Georgia where he died on March 21, 2002.; Interviewed by Dr. Mel Steely in Senator Talmadge's Office on September 4, 1985.; Governor Talmadge beings the interview by discussing the period in which there were two governors of Georgia in 1947. He details how he won the governorship, made a short inaugural speech, but Governor Ellis Arnall would not surrender the...
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Steely, MelUniversity of West Georgia. Georgia Political Papers and Oral History Program
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Digital Library of GeorgiaKeywords
- Agriculture
- Alumni And Alumnae
- Brown Versus Board Of Education Of Topeka
- Design And Construction
- Educational Change
- Georgia
- Georgia. Office Of The Governor
- Georgia. State Highway Dept
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- Henry Grady Hotel (Atlanta, Ga.)
- History
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- New Deal, 1933 1939
- Officials And Employees
- Politics And Government
- Racism
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- Selection And Appointment
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- University Of Georgia. School Of Law
- University System Of Georgia
- White Supremacy Movements