New York Court of Vice Admiralty records
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@ Manuscripts and Archives Division. The New York Public Library
New York (Colony). Court of Vice Admiralty
Description
The New York Court of Vice Admiralty records, dating from 1753 to 1770, comprise one volume recording decisions chiefly on prize cases, with memoranda on commissions for privateers, at the Court of Vice Admiralty for the Province of New York. The bulk of the cases date from the Seven Years' War (1756-1763). Cases were heard before Judges Lewis Morris, Jr. (tenure 1738-1762) and Judge Richard Morris (tenure 1762-1775), in New York City or places convenient for Lewis Morris at the end of his life. Records for the years 1755, 1765-1766, and 1768-1769 are not present; those entered 1753-1754 concern a prize case from 1745. Proceedings are chiefly prize cases, adjudicating the condemnation and public sale of captured ships and cargo brought in by privateers and, to a lesser extent, the Royal Navy, during the Seven Years' War. Captured ships are mostly French, taken at points ranging from the coast of Newfoundland to the West Indies. A few cases concern the seizure of ships and smuggled goods by customs officers, and claims for wages by seamen. Reports on prize cases include the "lybell" (libel) or pleading of the captor for lawful seizure, recounting the capture and location at sea; any further proceedings; and the Court's decision. In some cases the ship's company or crew included slaves, considered as captured property. The volume concludes with the case against William Dean of Windsor, Cumberland County (Vermont) for the unlicensed cutting of white pines, 1770, brought by John Wentworth, Surveyor General of His Majesty's...
Text
Actions (Judicial Events)Legal Documents
Morris, Lewis, 1698-1762Morris, Richard, 1730-1810
1753 1770
From Collection
New York Court of Vice Admiralty recordsRecord Contributed By
Manuscripts and Archives Division. The New York Public LibraryRecord Harvested From
The New York Public LibraryKeywords
- Admiralty
- Colonial Period, Ca. 1600 1775
- Commerce
- Economic Aspects
- French And Indian War, 1754 1763
- Great Britain
- History
- Judges
- Lawyers
- Maritime Law
- Merchants
- Naval Operations
- Naval Operations, British
- New York (N.Y.)
- New York (State)
- Privateering
- Prize Law
- Seamen
- Seven Years War, 1756 1763
- Ship Captains
- United States